Additional texts of Muhammad’s action and words that are not recorded in the Quran is called as the hadith. Islam and the Nation “of Islam” are two different religions. The Arabic word islam means “submission,” reflecting the faith's central tenet of submitting to the will of God. Before praying, all muslims have to wash themselves. Islam is the only religion that has to retain its membership by formally threatening to kill anyone who leaves. A Muslim is someone who adopts the Islamic way of life by believing in the Oneness of God and the prophethood of Muhammad, peace be upon him (pbuh). With today’s birth rates and conversions to the religion, Islam is the fastest-growing religion in world. 10 Interesting Facts about Islam Religion, 10 Interesting Facts about George H. W.Bush, 10 Interesting Facts about Georgia O’Keeffe, 10 Interesting Facts about Aboriginal Culture, 10 Interesting Facts about Guanajuato Mexico. Also important is the tradition of the sayings and actions of Muhammad and his companions, collected in the Hadith. Muslims believe there is one true God, called Allah (the Arabic word for God). Islam stands on one belief that is called tawheed. ). Mecca soon became the religious center, with 360 shrines, one for each day in the lunar year. Thus it is to be remembered that Islam does not just believe in Allah but also in his messenger. Star and crescent; name of Allah in Arabic; color green; mosque silhouette. We have talked facts about Islam Religion. Learn more Islam facts, controversies, history, statistics, and more here. This is according to the example set by Muhammad. 2. Approximately, there are over 1 billion followers of Islam, called Muslims. (ed. Ablutions before prayer. Islam is the name of the religion that Muslims follow. They are Shahadah, Salat or Prayer, Zakat, Fasting, and Hajj. On the other hand “the Nation” is a movement geared towards non-whites that teaches God appeared as a man named Fard Muhammad and that Elijah Muhammad was a prophet. Along with Judaism and Christianity it traces its roots through Prophet Abraham and back to the first humans Adam and Eve. Welch, Alford T., “Islam.” Hinnells, John R. It is a monotheistic faith based on revelations received by the Prophet Muhammad in 7th-century Saudi Arabia. Besides, an imam is the leader of prayer. Today (2019) there are just over 1.8 billion Muslims around the world. Muslims should pray 5 times a day Whereas the Quran is the holy book of Islam. 'Islam' means 'submission', implying surrendering to God's will Source: Source - muslimvoices 3. Fasting has should be done by Muslims during the month of Ramadan. Islam is the 2nd largest religion in the world. As of 2015, there were 1.8 billion Muslims in the world, which is roughly 24% of the world’s population, according to a Pew Research Center estimate. Islam began with Mohammad (b. in 570 AD), and Muslims follow the same tradition as Judeo-Christian figures, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. The Concept of Islam has been quite different from other religions. Islam is therefore considered the world’s second largest religion. Islam: Monotheistic belief in … By Muhammad's death, 50 years later, the entire Arabian Peninsula had come under Muslim control. It has been misrepresented by people with ill intentions, and is actually a religion of peace and acceptance. According to the Holy Book Quran revealed to Muhammad PBUH (Peace and blessings of God be on him), this is the only true religion professed by all Prophets from Adam to Muhamad PBUH, the Last prophet. They also use prayer mat while praying. Mecca is the holy city for Muslim. Mosque has a domed roof and minaret. Facts about Islam Religion 1: Muhammad. We have discussed in details 99 amazing facts about Islam. The Prophet dedicated the remainder of his life to spreading a message of monotheism in a polytheistic world. Islam was found by the Prophet Muhammad in the early seventh century in Mecca, Arabia. 100 Interesting Facts about Islam 11/30/14 7:10 AM http://facts.randomhistory.com/islam-facts.html Page 4 of 11 The Quran stresses co-existence rather than competition with other faiths Islam had a strong economic influence during the Middle Ages ablutions. In 622, he fled north to the city of Medina to escape growing persecution. Shia Islam consists of 10-20% of Muslims and they are called Shiites. Minaret is a kind of tall tower which is used to call Muslims for praying. Eight years later, Muhammad returned to Mecca with an army and conquered the city for Islam. The second largest religion in the world will be explained on Facts about Islam Religion. In Islam, giving the alms to the poor is known as Zakat. The word Jihad stems from an Arabic word which means "to strive." The kalma says that Allah is one and only one and Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) is his messenger. This is the exact opposite of what the Christians believe Jesus died for on the cross. Muslims believe it contains the literal word of God. Islam comes from the root Arabic letters s-l-m which are the same root letters the word peace (salam) comes from. Islam by word means “Submission” or in words of Islam scholars it means “Submission To Allah”. A time line covers Islam from the birth of Muhammad to 1980. Essentially Jihad is an effort to practice religion in the face of oppression and persecution. The Islam religion began in approximately AD 622 following Muhammad's flight from Mecca. Islam, a monotheistic religious group, spreading the concept that there is only one God (Allah), is the second most followed religion in the world (in terms of numbers). As we know thay every Muslim has a duty to pray five times each day which is called “salat”. They are Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha. Islam Facts – Facts about Islam Summary. Sunni Muslims also go by the name Ahl as-Sunnah which means "people of the tradition [of Muhammad]". 1-5 Islam Facts 1. Islam is the primary religion in countries such as Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, Egypt, Gambia, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Morocco, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Turkey, and Jordan. They believe that there is only one God “Allah”. Islam is one of the largest religions in the world, with over 1 billion followers. This is also the approximate time when the Islamic calendar began. Besides, Islam has a special name for each period where all muslims do salat. Today, Islam is one of the fastest growing religions and is practiced by more than 1.2 billion Muslims across the world. Islam and the Judeo-Christian West have had a challenging relationship for centuries and today's conflicts in the Middle East are religiously charged. But in Islam, but Muhammad is the last and greatest of the prophets, whose revelations alone are pure and uncorrupted. 4. Islam is a religion that teaches its followers to love all of humanity. It has a monotheistic (belief in one God) message, and follows some of the same principles as Christianity and Judaism. As stated in the Holy Quran (16:91): “Indeed, [God] enjoins justice, and the doing of good to others; and giving like kindred…and forbids wrongful transgression.” And let’s not forget – Islam comes from the … Sunni Islam is the most common group, which comprises of 75-90% of all Muslims. Only Christianity is larger by about 2.3 billion adherents [ PewForum ]. However, sick people, young children, and pregnant women are not required to fast during Ramadan. For example, Muslims believe that the gateway into heaven or paradise is worked out through one’s good deeds. At the conclusion of the speech, Queen Soraya tore off her veil (hijab) in… He taught mankind how to live according to Allah law. Every muslim who has enough/ good financial can go to Mecca once in their lifetime. The declaration of faith (basic creed) of muslims is called as the Shahadah. The religion of the Arab world before the advent of Islam was an animistic polytheism. Numerous gods were worshipped as well, with most towns having their own patron god. The religion started in 622 AD, when Muhammad traveled from Mecca to Medina. Only Christianity has more followers, and the latest estimates say that there are at least 1,8 billion Muslims in the world, making it the second-largest religion worldwide. Islamic practices center on the Five Pillars of Islam—faith; prayer; fasting; pilgrimage to Mecca; and alms—and include several holidays and rituals as well. Islam teaches that Muhammad was God's last prophet. The first is Christianity. Grade 3–6—This book describes who Muslims are, the beginning of Islam, beliefs and leaders, the Qur'an, Sunna, family life, worship, the Islamic calendar, Hajj, festivals, and how the religion spread. The bleeding person is not considered unclean, only the blood itself.d 27. Islam is a monotheistic religion founded in the 6th century AD by the Prophet Muhammad who lived on the Arabian Peninsula. Islam is one of the largest religions in the world, with over 1 billion followers. Islam covers a heavy presence globally. Islam is a religion for all races and enjoins the worship of the One Unseen God who never took human form. Followers of Islam are called Muslims. This event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. It is also aimed to keep the mosque clean. 3) Islam is not a new religion or cult. Facts about Islam Religion 2: Mecca. It is usually recited each time when they pray. Mecca Facts about Islam Religion 3: The Hadith If we study all the religions in the world; Islam Is considered being the best religion among all of them. That is why as a muslim we have to put the Quran in a high place in our homes. Islam Religion is further Divided in Three Groups:- Shia, Sunni, Sufism. Muhammad is known as the father of the religion. There are many misunderstandings about the religion and its followers’ culture. Here are ten interesting facts about Islam religion. Thus a focus on the facts and efforts towards mutual understanding are particularly important when it comes to Islam. Significant Muslim populations can also be found in India, Russia, China, as well as parts of western Europe and North America. Even items or things cannot to be placed on top of the Quran. Besides, they also have to face the direction of the Kaaba while doing salat. | About Us | How to Cite | Contact Us | Privacy Policy | Advertising Info, “There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Prophet of God.”, Islam — ReligionFacts, Islam and Islamic Studies Resources: For Studying Islam and the Diverse Perspectives of Muslims, The Penguin Handbook of the World's Living Religions, Middle East, North Africa, Southeast Asia. Islam Promotes "Jihad" to Spread Islam by the Sword and Kill All Unbelievers. Women and men are separated in the different room. The Arabic term islām, literally “surrender,” illuminates the fundamental religious idea of Islam—that the believer (called a Muslim, from the active particle of islām) accepts surrender to the will of Allah (in Arabic, Allāh: God). Besides, people who want to join with Islam also has to says “shahadah”. A person practicing Islam cannot compare or combine anyone with the almighty. Mecca is the holy city for Muslim. They cannot eat or drink during fasting in a month. Islam is partially based on the Judeo-Christian religions. He left Mecca because he heard rumors that some of the tribesmen were going to assassinate him. Islam facts show that it is one of the most widely followed religions in the world. It is also one of the oldest. Other related words include "effort," "labor," and "fatigue." Islam is the name of the religion, and its followers are known as Muslims. Muhammad is the last prophet which was sent by Allah to mankind. Along with its primary scripture i.e., Quran, Islam’s followers are called Muslims. Muslims do not describe Islam as a religion. The largest denomination in Islam is Sunni Islam, which makes up 85–90% of all Muslims, and is arguably the world's largest religious denomination. The Islam religion is definitely counter doctrine to the Christian faith. Holidays related to the pilgrimage and fast of Ramadan. It is a large prayer room which is used to pray for Muslims. Muslims believe that God revealed revelations and message to Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses and Jesus that over time were altered or misinterpreted. © 2004-2021 ReligionFacts. No alcohol or pork. Mosque services on Fridays. Therefore, Muslims believe that Islam is not a new religion with a new scripture. The sacred text of Islam, the Qur'an, was written in Arabic within 30 years of Muhammad's death. Studies show that between 1.5 and 1.8 billion people in the world identify their religion as Islam. The two sentences of shahadah is ‘Asyhadu an laa ilaaha illallāh wa asyhadu anna Muhammad Rasuulullāh.’ Whereas the English translation is “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is his messenger.”. There is also holy mosque in the Mecca which has Ka’bah ( a cube-shaped building ) in the center of the mosque. According to Islamic tradition, the angel Gabriel appeared to the Prophet over the course of 20 years, revealing to him many messages from God. The holy book of Muslims is called the Quran. Besides, take off the shoes while enter the prayer room is a must because it is a holy place. and Ira M. Lapidus (foreword). The Hajj is a pilgrimage to Mecca. The Facts: Although Islam began as a religion in the Middle East and its holiest sites are located there, the region is home to only about 20% of the world’s Muslims. The day he left Mecca is the day that starts the Islamic calendar. Far from being the youngest of the major monotheistic world religions, from a Muslim point of view Islam is the oldest because it represents the original as well as the final revelation of the God of Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad: A lot of misconceptions about Islam has been explained here in details. The literal and lexical meaning of Islam means submission. Robinson, Francis (ed.) Are you interested to read this article? The Five Pillars of Islam are the basic acts of Islam framework. It was believed that the desert was populated with fiery spirits called jinn. Allah is viewed as the sole God—creator, sustainer, and restorer of the world. Five Pillars: Faith, Prayer, Alms, Pilgrimage, Fasting. Islam is divided into two groups, the Sunni Islam and Shia Islam. People who practice Islam are called Muslims, just like those who practice Christianity are called Christians. Al- Islam or Islam is the religion which brings peace to mankind when man commits himself to God and submits himself to his will. The place of worship for Muslims is called as Mosque. King Amanullah Khan of Afghanistan (1919-1929) once gave a public speech in which he said: “Islam did not require women to cover their bodies or wear any special kind of veil”. Muslims recognize some earlier Judeo-Christian prophets—including Moses and Jesus—as messengers of of the same true God. Here are 40 Interesting Islam facts. Muhammad is the last prophet which was sent by Allah to mankind. It is the fastest growing religion in the world, and as of 2017, there are 50 countries in the world where Islam is the major religion. It is a universal way of life and civilization. #8: Islam teaches that non-Muslims are less than fully human. He taught mankind how to live according to Allah law. There is also holy mosque in the Mecca which has Ka’bah ( a cube-shaped building ) in the center of the mosque. The … Islam is an another Abrahamic religion which was formed 1900 years ago & was originated in Arab. All rights reserved. Followers of Islam are called Muslims. Along with Christianity and Judaism, Islam is one of the Abrahamic and monotheistic religions. Islam, major world religion promulgated by the Prophet Muhammad in Arabia in the 7th century ce.